I am
interested in the presentations of gender in animation and the text- Law, S. 'Putting themselves in the pictures: images of women in the work
of Joanna Quinn, Candy Guard and Alison de Vere' in Pilling, J.
(ed.) (1997) A Reader in Animation Studies, Sydney, John Libbey, pages 48-70 is
very inspiring and helpful in understanding the topic from other professionals’
perspectives. The text introduces the animations and concepts of three
stylistically different artists who produce visualise their thoughts and
feelings about representation of gender. In Joanna Quinn’s Girls Night Out, she
has introduced the topic about body beauty and representation of female
characters. There is a scene where the girl group when to a night pub and there
was a sexual appearing male stripper performing. ‘The depictions of male/female
characters of the Avery films seems to be inverted in the Quinn films discussed
here: the undesirable female in Avery’s films is depicted here as desiring but
undesired by the male character who purses the voluptuous you women.’ I think
the removal of the G-string from the stripper indicates the removal of male
power and in here the main female character does not look away as she is
underscoring her empowerment.
In Candy Guard’s animation, she
included a lot of interesting conversation between females and how feminine
could be shown verbally. In What about
Me? (1990), two female characters’ talk shows typical conversation of
females and the obsession with physical appearances. It is true that females
are being judged with a lot stereotype and definitions for example the body
shapes and appearance but there is no standard of beauty in this world so what
is the meaning of beautiful? Guard’s characters are able to raise resonance
from a lot of female audience because they are like women in real life,
wondering their position in family, friends and lovers and physical appearance.
They have contradictive thought of achieving the standard of beauty set by the
social but rejecting the stereotype of female. It is a interesting method to
represent feminine by a conversation based story which is so different from
Quinn’s films.
Alison de Vere’s The Black Dog is
unlike others’ animation. It is a fantasy story and it is less straightforward and
included a lot of minor concepts. The female character is transformed by the
female fate into a culturally defined object of beauty and de Vere seems to
have an issue on women’s complicity in their representation as objects to be
displayed for the pleasure of other people. Instead of loving their own bodies,
females are easily loss confidence about themselves when judged by others about
their appearance. The lack of confidence of females can be due to genes but
social problems more likely and it is important for them to have an equal life
within the society in the future. Three feminist artists have their unique
thought about the representation of females in animation and challenge their
stereotype. It is interesting to see the difference of female characters
designed by male and females animators who have various experience and concerns
about feminism in this stereotyped world.